Hot & Sweet Pickles

nine pints of homemade sweet hot pickles

Pickles, in general, are one of my favorite snacks. But when my mom introduced me to Wickles last summer, I realized I might have discovered the tastiest pickle of all. Still, while irrefutably tasty, Wickles do have some drawbacks—not only are they around $5 a jar (making them more of a special occasion food for someone on my budget), but they also contain Polysorbate 80 and Yellow 5, ingredients I try to avoid. Unwilling to live without Wickles, I decided to attempt making my own. The last couple summers I’ve experimented with canning (mostly tomatoes and jams), and I’ve been wanting to try  pickles for quite a while anyway. So, tinkering with Emeril’s recipe for Homemade Sweet and Spicy Pickles, I came up with the following recipe:

Knockoff Wickles

3 pounds pickling cucumbers, sliced into 1/4-inch thick slices
1/2 cup pickling salt
6 cups water
3 cups white vinegar
1 1/2 cups apple cider vinegar
3 1/2 cups sugar
2 tablespoons yellow mustard seeds
1/2 teaspoon turmeric
10 tablespoons roughly chopped garlic
24 dried cayenne peppers

Soak cucumbers in pickling salt and water in a large, non-reactive bowl for 2 hours. Transfer cucumbers to a colander and rinse well for 5 minutes. Drain and set aside.

Combine the vinegars, sugar, mustard seeds, turmeric, cloves, garlic, and peppers in a mediumsaucepan over high heat. Bring to a boil, reduce heat to medium and add the cucumbers and onions. Bring to a simmer and remove the saucepan from the heat.

Using a slotted spoon, fill each jar with the pickle mixture, dividing them evenly, and enough of the liquid to come within 1/2-inch of the top. With a clean damp towel, wipe the rim and fit with a hot lid. Screw on the metal ring just until the point of resistance is met. Process the jars in a hot-water bath for 15 minutes.

Using tongs, remove the jars, place on a towel, and let cool. Test the seals by allowing the jars to stand at room temperature overnight or until the lids pop. Remove rings and store in a cool dry place for at least 2 weeks before eating.

Because I had no idea how these would turn out, I started small, making only four pints to begin with. As it turned out, they were ready just in time for the fourth of July barbecue we had, allowing me a pretty large test audience. And they were a hit! While they were by no means exact, they were close enough to guarantee that I probably won’t be buying Wickles anytime soon (if you’re reading this, Wickles people, I’m sorry. I’m a grad student, and I just can’t afford your fancy pickles.) Furthermore, on my last trip back to Mississippi I inherited several more pounds of cucumbers from my dad, most of which went into making the second, much larger batch of these pickles.

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BPA in home canning?

photo courtesy of tiffanyday via Flickr

I’ve been canning a ton of tomatoes and a few jams and jellies with my grandmother this summer.  The benefits are many: spending time with my grandmother, learning a skill, and slicing a huge chunk out of my grocery bill–just to name a few.  But I hadn’t really considered that there could be any negative aspects until I read Grist.org’s Ask Umbra on the dangers of BPA in canning lids and canned food.  BPA, or Bisphenol A, is a compound found in plastics that’s hard to avoid because it’s just about everywhere (the Environmental Working Group estimates that six billion pounds are produced globally).  BPA has been linked to all sorts of serious health problems (if you want to find out more just click the link above; EWG is a great resource).  I’ve long been aware of these dangers, which is one of the reason I store my homemade deodorant and toothpaste in pimento jars.  I also knew that BPA could leech into the canned foods at the grocery store, since those metal cans are lined with BPA.

I had never thought about home-canned foods, though.  Apparently those single-use lids are also lined with BPA, and while they’re the only option available at the grocery store, Umbra points out a couple of safer choices.  Though I’m not going to throw away all those tomatoes we’ve worked hard to pick, wash, and can, come next summer I’ll be equipped with BPA-free lids–some of which are also reusable, which will save money in the end as well.  One of Umbra’s tips was to leave head space in the jars so that the food doesn’t actually touch the lid, which we did, and the jars themselves are made of glass (rather than BPA-lined metal, like the store bought variety), so I think we’ll still be better off than if we’d bought our canned goods from the grocery store.

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Homemade Fig Jam

Great with greek yogurt, cream cheese, and toast.

I’m making a real effort to clean out my cabinets.  Moving food really sucks, but so does throwing it away, so I’vestopped going out to eat for a while.  One of the things I decided to tackle was my large stash of frozen fruit.  My grandmother gave me a ton of figs last summer (I think?), and I didn’t have time to use them all up so I stuck them in the freezer until I could decide what to do with them.  While I really, really love eating fresh figs as a snack, I don’t feel the same way about their fairly mushy frozen counterparts so I tried to come up with something that would fix this texture problem.  The obvious solution: fig jam!

Now, I’m crazy about fruit jam.  It’s delicious on so many things (greek yogurt, toast, dessert pizza, as a filling for cookies, etc.).  Also, when someone asks what you’re doing in the next room and you respond, “making jam,” they’re always a little impressed (all I’ve ever wanted is to be cool).

To make this delicious jam, all you need is:

  • fresh or frozen figs (I had about six cups of frozen figs, and they cooked down to fill two of the 12 oz jars pictured above)
  • sugar
  • lemons
  • clean glass jars with bands and fresh lids
  • a pot big enough to seal the jars in

Dump the fruit, a cup of sugar, and the juice of a lemon into a saucepan.  Cook on medium-low heat until the separate ingredients start to look like jam.  While it’s cooking, heat up a big pot of water deep, but not deep enough to submerge the jars.  Put the empty jars into the pot and heat the water up until it reaches a steady but not roaring boil.  Try and keep it at this point until the jam is ready.  Stick a spoon into the mixture then take it out and blow on it–if the mixture starts to gel then it’s ready to pour into the jars.  Pour in the jam and put the lids on the jars, then let them boil for at least ten minutes.  After that, take them out and let them cool on the counter overnight.  Before storing them, make sure they’ve actually sealed by checking the jar lids.

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